What do you do at a temizuya?

Illustration of a roofed temizuya water basin and a person holding a ladle, about to rinse their hands

In short

Good to know

It is where you purify your hands and mouth before praying. Never touch the ladle with your lips; rinse your mouth with water poured into your palm.

Where
Shrine / temple
Type of manner
Traditional etiquette

When does this apply?

At the temizuya (also chozuya) near a shrine entrance, the basic order is: hold the ladle in your right hand and rinse your left hand; switch hands and rinse your right; switch back, pour water into your left palm and rinse your mouth.

Why?

It comes from the idea of cleansing body and mind with water before coming before the deity. Purifying first, then praying, is the usual sequence.

What to do

  • Rinse in the order: left hand, right hand, mouth
  • Use water poured into your palm to rinse your mouth
  • Finally tilt the ladle upright so the remaining water rinses the handle, then put it back

Better to avoid

  • Put the ladle to your mouth
  • Swallow the water or spit it back into the basin

Exceptions and differences

Some temizuya have running water instead of ladles, and some are temporarily closed. If a temple has a temizuya, purify yourself in the same way.

Manners can differ by region, facility and generation. Local signs and staff instructions come first.

Check with a quiz

How do you rinse your mouth at a temizuya?

Choose an answer

Sources

  1. Shrine and Temple Traditions(opens in a new tab)Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) · National tourism organization · Accessed: Oct 16, 2026 · Content checked
  2. 参拝方法 (How to worship at a shrine)(opens in a new tab)Association of Shinto Shrines (Jinja Honcho) · Religious organization · Accessed: Oct 16, 2026 · Content checked

Last checked:

This text was written with AI assistance and has not yet been proofread by a person.