Do you wash before getting into an onsen?

Illustration of a person seated at a washing station showering, with an arrow pointing to the hot spring bath

In short

Good to know

Yes. Wash at the washing area and rinse off all the soap before getting into the bath.

Where
OnsenHotel
Type of manner
Facility ruleEveryday custom

When does this apply?

At onsen and public baths (sento), you undress completely in the changing room, then sit down at a washing station in the bathing area to wash. Pouring hot water over yourself (kakeyu) before getting in is also common.

Why?

Everyone shares the same bathwater. Washing first keeps the water clean so that everyone can enjoy it.

What to do

  • Sit on the stool at a washing station and wash with soap and shampoo
  • Rinse off all the suds before entering the bath
  • Rinse the stool and bucket you used and put them back

Better to avoid

  • Get straight into the bath without washing
  • Shower standing up and splash the people next to you

Exceptions and differences

Some hot springs have no washing stations, and you only pour water over yourself before entering. Check the rules posted in the bathing area.

Manners can differ by region, facility and generation. Local signs and staff instructions come first.

Check with a quiz

Do you wash your body before getting into an onsen bath?

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Sources

  1. How to Best Enjoy Japan's Onsen(opens in a new tab)Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) · National tourism organization · Accessed: Oct 16, 2026 · Content checked
  2. Understanding and Mastering Japanese Manners and Etiquette(opens in a new tab)Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) · National tourism organization · Accessed: Oct 16, 2026 · Content checked
  3. Japanese Customs and Etiquette(opens in a new tab)Japan National Tourism Organization (JNTO) · National tourism organization · Accessed: Oct 16, 2026 · Content checked

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